Petit Mal Seizure is a highly discomforting condition. Read on to know all about this disease including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis.

What are Petit Mal Seizures?

These are generalized seizures that do not include convulsions. This type of seizures last for only a brief period of less than fifteen seconds. The condition results from an unusual electrical activity of the brain that results in abnormal brain functioning. The condition is commonly known as “Absence Seizure”.

Plantar Warts are small blister-like rough growths or warts that can be seen developing on the toes, hills or soles of the feet. These are a type of epithelial tumors that cause rough skin eruptions. They are caused by the Human Papilloma Virus 1, 2, 4 and 63. Warts growing essentially on feet are called Plantar Warts. However, warts growing on other parts of the body are not named in the same way.

Verruca Plantar Warts

Plantar Warts are also known as Verruca Plantaris or Verruca Plantar Warts.

Blepharoptosis, also known as Ptosis is one of the most common eyelid disorders reported in ophthalmology.

What is Blepharoptosis?

Blepheroptosis is the abnormal relaxation drooping of one or both upper eyelids with the eyes in primary gaze.

Blepharoptosis and vision

When the upper eyelid droops there will be a substantial block of vision in the upper field. Ptosis can be mild, moderate or severe depending upon the area upto which the pupil of the eye is covered. In severe forms of ptosis, the affected eyelid covers the entire pupil resulting in complete blocking of vision. This condition is known as amblyopia.

What is congenital Blepharoptosis?

Blepharoptosis present at birth is called congenital blepharoptosis. It may occur due to inherited autosomal gene.

Gingivostomatitis is a common oral condition that affects many children across the world. Read on to know all about the causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of this syndrome.

What is Gingivostomatitis?

Picture 1 – Gingivostomatitis
Source – mchoralhealth

It is a type of bacterial or viral infection that affects the gums and the mouth of a person thereby leading to inflammation and the development of sores.

The name of this disease is a combination of stomatitis and gingivitis, two separate disorders.

Cricoid Cartilage is a vital structure of the human body that performs many important functions. Read on to know all about the shape, anatomy, location and functions of this cartilage.

Cricoid Cartilage Definition

This is a cartilage, or firm elastic tissue that forms the bottom part of the larynx which is more commonly referred to as the voice box. This cartilage is a main element of the structure of the larynx and it provides attachment functions to the ligaments and muscles that co-ordinate function of the Glottis.

Picture 1 – Cricoid Cartilage
Source – wikimedia

Simply put, it is the tiny thick cartilage that forms the posterior and lower sections of the Laryngeal Wall.